ROUND
Descriptionβ
Rounds the number x
to the specified number of digits.
- If
d
is not specified,x
is rounded to the nearest integer. - If
d
is negative, the result is rounded to the left of the decimal point byd
places. - If
x
ord
isnull
, returnsnull
. - If
d
is a column and the first argument is of typeDecimal
, the resultingDecimal
will have the same number of decimal places as the inputDecimal
.
Aliasβ
DROUND
Syntaxβ
ROUND(<x> [ , <d> ])
Parametersβ
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
<x> | The number to be rounded |
<d> | Optional, the number of decimal places to round to |
Examplesβ
select round(2.4);
+------------+
| round(2.4) |
+------------+
| 2 |
+------------+
select round(2.5);
+------------+
| round(2.5) |
+------------+
| 3 |
+------------+
select round(-3.4);
+-------------+
| round(-3.4) |
+-------------+
| -3 |
+-------------+
select round(-3.5);
+-------------+
| round(-3.5) |
+-------------+
| -4 |
+-------------+
select round(1667.2725, 2);
+---------------------+
| round(1667.2725, 2) |
+---------------------+
| 1667.27 |
+---------------------+
select round(1667.2725, -2);
+----------------------+
| round(1667.2725, -2) |
+----------------------+
| 1700 |
+----------------------+
CREATE TABLE test_enhanced_round (
rid int, flo float, dou double,
dec90 decimal(9, 0), dec91 decimal(9, 1), dec99 decimal(9, 9),
dec100 decimal(10,0), dec109 decimal(10,9), dec1010 decimal(10,10),
number int DEFAULT 1)
DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(rid)
PROPERTIES("replication_num" = "1" );
INSERT INTO test_enhanced_round
VALUES
(1, 12345.123, 123456789.123456789,
123456789, 12345678.1, 0.123456789,
123456789.1, 1.123456789, 0.123456789, 1);
SELECT number, dec90, round(dec90, number), dec91, round(dec91, number), dec99, round(dec99, number) FROM test_enhanced_round order by rid;
+--------+-----------+----------------------+------------+----------------------+-------------+----------------------+
| number | dec90 | round(dec90, number) | dec91 | round(dec91, number) | dec99 | round(dec99, number) |
+--------+-----------+----------------------+------------+----------------------+-------------+----------------------+
| 1 | 123456789 | 123456789 | 12345678.1 | 12345678.1 | 0.123456789 | 0.100000000 |
+--------+-----------+----------------------+------------+----------------------+-------------+----------------------+
Usage Noteβ
2.5 will round to 3. If you want to round to 2, use the round_bankers
function.