MinIO

Doris provides two ways to load files from MinIO:

• Use S3 Load to load MinIO files into Doris, which is an asynchronous load method.
• Use TVF to load MinIO files into Doris, which is a synchronous load method.

load with S3 Load

Use S3 Load to import files on object storage. For detailed steps, please refer to the Broker Load Manual

Step 1: Prepare the data

Create a CSV file s3load_example.csv The file is stored on MinIO and its content is as follows:

1,Emily,25
2,Benjamin,35
3,Olivia,28
4,Alexander,60
5,Ava,17
6,William,69
7,Sophia,32
8,James,64
9,Emma,37
10,Liam,64

Step 2: Create a table in Doris

CREATE TABLE test_s3load(
    user_id            BIGINT       NOT NULL COMMENT "user id",
    name               VARCHAR(20)           COMMENT "name",
    age                INT                   COMMENT "age"
)
DUPLICATE KEY(user_id)
DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(user_id) BUCKETS 10;

Step 3: Load data using S3 Load

Caution

If you deployed MinIO in a local network and did not have TLS enabled, you need to explicitly add http:// in the endpoint string.

• "s3.endpoint" = "http://localhost:9000"

The S3 SDK uses the virtual-hosted style by default. However, MinIO does not enable virtual-hosted style access by default. In this case, we can add the use_path_style parameter to force the use of the path style.

• "use_path_style" = "true"

LOAD LABEL s3_load_2022_04_05
(
    DATA INFILE("s3://your_bucket_name/s3load_example.csv")
    INTO TABLE test_s3load
    COLUMNS TERMINATED BY ","
    FORMAT AS "CSV"
    (user_id, name, age)
)
WITH S3
(
    "provider" = "S3",
    "s3.endpoint" = "play.min.io:9000",  
    "s3.region" = "us-east-1",
    "s3.access_key" = "myminioadmin",
    "s3.secret_key" = "minio-secret-key-change-me",
    "use_path_style" = "true"
)
PROPERTIES
(
    "timeout" = "3600"
);

Step 4: Check the imported data

SELECT * FROM test_s3load;

Results:

mysql> select * from test_s3load;
+---------+-----------+------+
| user_id | name      | age  |
+---------+-----------+------+
|       5 | Ava       |   17 |
|      10 | Liam      |   64 |
|       7 | Sophia    |   32 |
|       9 | Emma      |   37 |
|       1 | Emily     |   25 |
|       4 | Alexander |   60 |
|       2 | Benjamin  |   35 |
|       3 | Olivia    |   28 |
|       6 | William   |   69 |
|       8 | James     |   64 |
+---------+-----------+------+
10 rows in set (0.04 sec)

Load with TVF

Step 1: Prepare the data

Create a CSV file s3load_example.csv The file is stored on MinIO and its content is as follows:

1,Emily,25
2,Benjamin,35
3,Olivia,28
4,Alexander,60
5,Ava,17
6,William,69
7,Sophia,32
8,James,64
9,Emma,37
10,Liam,64

Step 2: Create a table in Doris

CREATE TABLE test_s3load(
    user_id            BIGINT       NOT NULL COMMENT "user id",
    name               VARCHAR(20)           COMMENT "name",
    age                INT                   COMMENT "age"
)
DUPLICATE KEY(user_id)
DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(user_id) BUCKETS 10;

Step 3: Load data using TVF

Caution

If you deployed MinIO in a local network and did not have TLS enabled, you need to explicitly add http:// in the endpoint string.

• "s3.endpoint" = "http://localhost:9000"

The S3 SDK uses the virtual-hosted style by default. However, MinIO does not enable virtual-hosted style access by default. In this case, we can add the use_path_style parameter to force the use of the path style.

• "use_path_style" = "true"

INSERT INTO test_s3load
SELECT * FROM S3
(
    "uri" = "s3://your_bucket_name/s3load_example.csv",
    "format" = "csv",
    "provider" = "S3",
    "s3.endpoint" = "play.min.io:9000",
    "s3.region" = "us-east-1",
    "s3.access_key" = "myminioadmin",
    "s3.secret_key" = "minio-secret-key-change-me",
    "column_separator" = ",",
    "csv_schema" = "user_id:int;name:string;age:int",
    "use_path_style" = "true"
);

Step 4: Check the imported data

SELECT * FROM test_s3load;

Results:

mysql> select * from test_s3load;
+---------+-----------+------+
| user_id | name      | age  |
+---------+-----------+------+
|       5 | Ava       |   17 |
|      10 | Liam      |   64 |
|       7 | Sophia    |   32 |
|       9 | Emma      |   37 |
|       1 | Emily     |   25 |
|       4 | Alexander |   60 |
|       2 | Benjamin  |   35 |
|       3 | Olivia    |   28 |
|       6 | William   |   69 |
|       8 | James     |   64 |
+---------+-----------+------+
10 rows in set (0.04 sec)