json_extract
json_extract
description
Syntax
VARCHAR json_extract(VARCHAR json_str, VARCHAR path[, VARCHAR path] ...))
json_extract函数从 JSON 文档中返回数据,这些数据是从与 path
参数所匹配的文档部分中选择的。如果任何参数为 NULL 或者 json_str
参数不是有效的 JSON 文档,则返回 NULL。如果 path
参数不是一个有效的路径(即这个路径没有出现在JSON文档中),则返回的数组中对应的项为 NULL(见下面例子)。
example
mysql> SELECT json_extract('{"id": 123, "name": "doris"}', '$.id');
+------------------------------------------------------+
| json_extract('{"id": 123, "name": "doris"}', '$.id') |
+------------------------------------------------------+
| 123 |
+------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> SELECT json_extract('[1, 2, 3]', '$.[1]');
+------------------------------------+
| json_extract('[1, 2, 3]', '$.[1]') |
+------------------------------------+
| 2 |
+------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> SELECT json_extract('{"k1": "v1", "k2": { "k21": 6.6, "k22": [1, 2] } }', '$.k1', '$.k2.k21', '$.k2.k22', '$.k2.k22[1]');
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| json_extract('{"k1": "v1", "k2": { "k21": 6.6, "k22": [1, 2] } }', '$.k1', '$.k2.k21', '$.k2.k22', '$.k2.k22[1]') |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ["v1",6.6,[1,2],2] |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> SELECT json_extract('{"id": 123, "name": "doris"}', '$.aaa', '$.name');
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| json_extract('{"id": 123, "name": "doris"}', '$.aaa', '$.name') |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| [null,"doris"] |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
keywords
JSON, EXTRACT, JSON_EXTRACT